Developed by the Messina Wildlife Management, this ready-to-use spray repels groundhogs, gophers, raccoons, skunks, woodchucks, beavers, rabbits, and armadillos. Active ingredients include putrescent whole egg solids, mint oil, rosemary oil, and cinnamon oil. To use, apply a fine mist to dens, tunnels, entries and plants that need protection. Due to food allergies, it should not be applied directly to fruits and vegetables, instead apply around the perimeters. The product can be applied in any temperature, dries clear, and may be reapplied as needed usually every 30 days. Covers approximately 1,000 sq. ft. Made in the USA.